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Scentre Group was created in June 2014 when the Westfield Group separated its United States and European businesses from its operations in Australia and New Zealand. It is one of the world’s leading shopping centre companies with retail destinations operating under the Westfield brand in Australia and New Zealand. The corporation undertakes ownership, development, design, construction, funds/asset management, property management, leasing, and marketing activities for its centres. The company is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange and has a shopping centre portfolio that includes investment interests in 43 shopping centres across Australia and New Zealand, encompassing around 12,544 retail outlets and total assets under management in excess of A$39.4 billion.〔 == History == The Scentre Group has origins in the western suburbs of Sydney. The first development was named "Westfield Place", and opened in July 1959 in Blacktown. The name Westfield is derived from "west" related to the West-Sydney location, and "field" due to having located on subdivided farmland. John Saunders and Frank Lowy opened the centre.〔 Australian Real Estate Investment Trust (A-REIT) shares have been highly volatile over the past decade, as Chart 1 shows. The company was floated on the Australian Stock Exchange in 1960 and built another five centres in New South Wales before expanding into Victoria and Queensland in 1966-67. The expansion into the United States began with the purchase of the Trumbull Shopping Park in Connecticut in 1977, and was followed by three centres in California, Michigan, and Connecticut in 1980 and three centres in California, New Jersey and Long Island, New York in 1986.〔 In 1994, Westfield joined together with General Growth and Whitehall Real Estate to purchase 19 centres for US$1 billion. Westfield seems to form clusters of centres around particular cities or within a small number of states. The company built considerable holdings on the east coast and in California before expanding in the Mid-West. By 2005, the company owned centres in 15 US states.〔 In the 1990s, Westfield began a major expansion to New Zealand, where it mostly bought existing shopping centres of the Fletchers Company, and progressively rebranded them. Only in 2007, with Westfield Albany, the company opened a fully new centre in the country. In April 2012, it was announced that the Westfield Group would sell seven 'non-core' property assets to Starwood Capital Group for A$1 billion and one other property to an undisclosed buyer for A$147 million. The funds would be used to repay debt and invest in businesses offering higher return. The sales were expected completed by November 2013. In June 2014, Westfield Group, one of the world’s largest shopping centre companies, restructured to create two, new independent companies: Scentre Group and Westfield Corporation. Scentre Group was created to own and manage the company’s interests in Australia and New Zealand. The Westfield Corporation owns and manages Westfield shopping centres in the United States and the United Kingdom. Although, Westfield Group has evolved into two separate companies the consumer branding will remain the same for Scentre Groups shopping centre portfolio. In addition to transforming Westfield shopping centres in Sydney, Bondi Junction, and Queensland, Scentre Group is developing centres in Miranda in Sydney and Mt Gravatt in Brisbane. Chermside in Brisbane and Marion in Adelaide are development projects the company will be starting in 2015. In October 2015, Frank Lowy stepped down as the chairman of the Scentre Group following 55 years in charge.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.afr.com/real-estate/frank-lowy-steps-down-as-chair-of-scentre-group-20151023-gkgrpo )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Scentre Group」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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